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- import itertools
- import os
- import shutil
- import sys
- from typing import List, Optional
- from pip._internal.cli.main import main
- from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS
- _EXECUTABLE_NAMES = [
- "pip",
- f"pip{sys.version_info.major}",
- f"pip{sys.version_info.major}.{sys.version_info.minor}",
- ]
- if WINDOWS:
- _allowed_extensions = {"", ".exe"}
- _EXECUTABLE_NAMES = [
- "".join(parts)
- for parts in itertools.product(_EXECUTABLE_NAMES, _allowed_extensions)
- ]
- def _wrapper(args: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> int:
- """Central wrapper for all old entrypoints.
- Historically pip has had several entrypoints defined. Because of issues
- arising from PATH, sys.path, multiple Pythons, their interactions, and most
- of them having a pip installed, users suffer every time an entrypoint gets
- moved.
- To alleviate this pain, and provide a mechanism for warning users and
- directing them to an appropriate place for help, we now define all of
- our old entrypoints as wrappers for the current one.
- """
- sys.stderr.write(
- "WARNING: pip is being invoked by an old script wrapper. This will "
- "fail in a future version of pip.\n"
- "Please see https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/5599 for advice on "
- "fixing the underlying issue.\n"
- "To avoid this problem you can invoke Python with '-m pip' instead of "
- "running pip directly.\n"
- )
- return main(args)
- def get_best_invocation_for_this_pip() -> str:
- """Try to figure out the best way to invoke pip in the current environment."""
- binary_directory = "Scripts" if WINDOWS else "bin"
- binary_prefix = os.path.join(sys.prefix, binary_directory)
- # Try to use pip[X[.Y]] names, if those executables for this environment are
- # the first on PATH with that name.
- path_parts = os.path.normcase(os.environ.get("PATH", "")).split(os.pathsep)
- exe_are_in_PATH = os.path.normcase(binary_prefix) in path_parts
- if exe_are_in_PATH:
- for exe_name in _EXECUTABLE_NAMES:
- found_executable = shutil.which(exe_name)
- binary_executable = os.path.join(binary_prefix, exe_name)
- if (
- found_executable
- and os.path.exists(binary_executable)
- and os.path.samefile(
- found_executable,
- binary_executable,
- )
- ):
- return exe_name
- # Use the `-m` invocation, if there's no "nice" invocation.
- return f"{get_best_invocation_for_this_python()} -m pip"
- def get_best_invocation_for_this_python() -> str:
- """Try to figure out the best way to invoke the current Python."""
- exe = sys.executable
- exe_name = os.path.basename(exe)
- # Try to use the basename, if it's the first executable.
- found_executable = shutil.which(exe_name)
- if found_executable and os.path.samefile(found_executable, exe):
- return exe_name
- # Use the full executable name, because we couldn't find something simpler.
- return exe
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